What are the male parts of a flower called?

The male parts of a flower are collectively known as the stamen, which is composed of two main components: the anther and the filament. The anther is where pollen grains are produced, making it a critical structure in the process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants. During pollination, the pollen can be transferred to the female part of the flower, which is essential for fertilization to occur.

The stamen functions as the male reproductive organ, and its role is crucial for the continuation of plant species since it facilitates the transfer of genetic material. In contrast, the other choices refer to different parts of the flower. The pistil and ovary are parts of the female reproductive system, whereas the stigma and style also belong to the pistil. Petals and sepals serve protective and attractant functions but are not involved in reproduction. Understanding the correct terminology and the role of each flower part is essential for grasping the overall biology of plants.