What do you call a castrated male cattle?

A castrated male cattle is called a steer. This term specifically refers to male cattle that have undergone castration, a process that removes the testicles and changes their reproductive capability. Steers are typically raised for beef production because castration often results in better meat quality and improved behavior compared to uncastrated males, known as bulls.

Heifer refers to a young female cow that has not yet borne a calf, while a cow is an adult female that has had at least one calf. A calf signifies a young cattle of either sex, generally less than a year old. Understanding these terms is essential for recognizing the different roles and classifications within cattle production.