Which of the following is a method of asexual reproduction in plants?

Prepare for the WebXam Animal and Plant Test. Enhance your knowledge with quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Ace your exam!

Asexual reproduction in plants involves the creation of new individuals without the fusion of gametes. This method allows for the plant to reproduce quickly and maintain genetic consistency, as the offspring are genetically identical to the parent plant.

Cuttings are a well-known method of asexual reproduction where a part of a plant, typically a stem or leaf, is cut from the parent plant and then rooted in soil or water. The cut section can develop roots and grow into a new plant, effectively cloning the original. This technique is commonly used to propagate many houseplants and garden species because it is relatively easy and does not require complex reproductive processes.

Pollination, while crucial for sexual reproduction in flowering plants, involves the transfer of pollen from the male anther to the female stigma and does not contribute to asexual reproduction. Fertilization occurs after pollination when sperm fuses with the egg, leading to the formation of seeds. Hybridization refers to the breeding of different plant varieties to produce hybrids with desired traits, which is also a form of sexual reproduction.

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